When our leading journals, orators, and
brave men from the battlefield complain
that Northern women feel no enthusiasm
in the war, the time has for us to speak
to pledge ourselves as loyal to
Freedom and our Country.
Thus far there has been no united public
expression from the women of the
North as to the public of the war. Here
and there one has spoken and written
nobly. Many have vied with each in each
other in acts of generosity and
self-sacrifice for the sick and wounded
in camp and hospital. But we have, as yet,
no means of judging how and where
the majority of Northern women stand.
If it be true that at this hour, the women
of the South are more devoted to their
cause than we to ours, the fact lies here.
They see and feel the horrors of the
war; the foe is at their firesides; while,
we, in peace and plenty, live and move as
heretofore. There is an inspiration,
too, in definite purpose, be it good or bad.
The women of the South known what their
sons are fighting for. The women of
the North do not. They appreciate the
blessings of Slavery; we do not the
blessings of Liberty. We have never yet
realized the glory of those institutions in
whose defense it is the high privilege
of our sires and sons this day, to bleed and
die. They are aristocrats with a lower
class, servile and obsequious, intrenched in
feudal homes. We are aristocrats under
protest, who must go abroad to indulge
our tastes, and enjoy in foreign despotisms
the courts and customs which the
genius of a republic repudiates and condemns.
But, from the beginning of Government,
there have been women among us,
who, with the mother of the immortal John
Quincy Adams, have lamented the
inconsistencies of our theory and practice,
and demanded for all the people the
exercise of those rights that belong to
every citizen of a Republic.
The women of a nation mold its morals,
religion, and politics. The Northern
treason, now threatening to betray us
to our foes, is hatched at our firesides,
where traitor snobs, returned from Europe
and the South, out of time and tune
with independence and equality, infuse
into their sons the love of caste and class,
of fame and family, wealth and ease, and
baptize it all in the name of
Republicanism and Christianity.
Let every woman understand that this war
involves the same principles that
haveconvulsed the nations of the earth
from Pharaoh to Abraham Lincoln
Liberty or Slavery Democracy or
Aristocracy Christianity or Barbarism and
choose this day, whether our republican
institutions shall be placed on an
enduring basis, and an eternal peace secured
to our children, or whether we shall
leap back through generations of light
an and experience and meekly bow again
to chains and slavery.
Shall Northern freemen yet stand silent
lookers-on when through Topeka, St.
Paul, Chicago, Cleveland, Boston and New
York, men and women, little boys
and girls, chained in gangs, shall march
to their own sad music, beneath a
tyrant's lash? On our sacred soil shall
we behold the auction block babies sold
by the pound, beautiful women for the
vilest purposes of lust; where parents
and children, husbands and wives, brothers
and sisters shall be torn from each
other and sent East and West, North and
South? Shall our free presses and
free schools, our palace homes, colleges,
churches and stately capitols all be
leveled to the dust? Our household gods
all desecrated, and our proud lips, ever
taught to sing paeans to Liberty, made
to swear allegiance to the god of Slavery?
Such degradation, and more than words
can tell, shall be yet ours, if we gird not
up our free our giant freemen now to crush
this Rebellion, and root out for ever
the hateful principle of caste and class.
Men who, in the light of the Nineteenth
Century, believed that God made one race
all booted and spurred, and another
to be ridden; who would build up a government
with Slavery for its cornerstone,
cannot live on the same continent with
a pure democracy.
To counsel grim-visaged war seems hard
to come from woman's lips; but better
far that the bones of our sires and sons
whiten every Southern plain, that we do
their rough work at home, than that Liberty,
struck dumb in the Capital of our
Republic, should plead no more for man.
Every woman who appreciates the
grand problem of national life, must say
war, pestilence, famine, anything but an
ignoble peace.
We are but co-workers now with the true
ones of every age. The history of the
past is but one long struggle upward to
equality. All men, born slaves to
ignorance, superstition, lust and fear,
crept through centuries of darkness,
discord and despair now one race
dominant then another but in this
ceaseless warring, ever wearing off their
chains and the gross material
surroundings of a mere animal existence,
at last the sun of civilization and
Christianity dawned on the soul of man,
and the precious seed of the ages,
garnered up in the Mayflower, was carried
in the hollow of God's hand across
the mighty waters and planted deep beneath
the snow and ice of Plymouth Rock
with prayers and thanksgiving. And what
grew there? Men and women who
loved liberty better than life. Men and
women who believed that not only in
person but in speech, should they be free,
and worship the God who had
brought them this far, according to the
dictates of their own conscience. Men and
women who like Daniel of old defied the
royal lion in his den. Men and women
who repudiated the creeds and codes of
despots and tyrants, and declared to a
waiting world that all men are created
equal. And for rights like these Fathers
fought for seven long years, and we have
no record that the women of that
revolution ever once cried, "hold, enough,"
till the invading foe was conquered
and our independence recognized by the
nations of the earth.
And here we are, the grandest nation on
the globe. By right no privileged caste
or class. Education free to all. The humblest
digger in the ditch has all the civil,
social, and religious rights, with the
highest in the land. The poorest woman at
the wash-tub may be the mother of a future
President. Here all are heirs
apparent to the throne. The genius of
our institutions bids every man to rise,
stand upright , perfect and use all the
powers that God has given him.
It cannot be, that for blessings such as
these, now twice baptized in blood, the
women of the North do not stand ready
for sacrifice.
A sister of Kossuth, with him an exile
to this country, in conversation one day,
called my attention to an iron bracelet,
the only ornament she wore. In the
darkest days of Hungary, said she, our
noble women threw their wealth and
jewels into the public treasury, and clasping
iron bands around their wrists,
pledged themselves that these should be
the only jewels they would wear till
Hungary was free.
If darker hours than these should come
to us, the women of the North will count
no sacrifice to great. What are wealth
and jewels, home and ease, sires and sons,
to the birthright of freedom, secured
to us by the heroes of the Revolution
liberty to universal man? Shall a priceless
heritage like this, be wrested from us
now by Southern tyrants, and Northern
women look on unmoved, or basely bid
our freemen sue for peace? No! No!! The
vacant places at our firesides, the void
in every heart says No!! Such sacrifices
must not be in vain!! The cloud that hangs
o'er all our Northern homes is gilded
with the hope, that through these present
sufferings the nation shall be redeemed.